Doctor Campbell proposes fee reductions for Texas oyster mariculture program

The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) held a work session on March 26, 2025, focusing on the cultivated oyster mariculture program. The session began with a presentation by Dr. Lindsey Glass Campbell from the Coastal Fisheries Division, who proposed revisions to the fee structure for cultivated oyster mariculture permits. The suggested amendments aim to reduce annual fees significantly to encourage small business growth and lower financial barriers for new entrants in the industry.

Currently, the fees for grow-out sites on public water are set at $450 per acre per year, while private land fees are $170 per acre. The proposed changes would lower these fees to $150 per acre for public water and $57 per acre for private land. For nursery hatchery sites, the current fee structure would also be revised to a minimum of $150 annually or a combination of public and private land fees, whichever is greater.

Dr. Campbell highlighted the importance of stakeholder input in shaping these proposals, noting that many in the mariculture industry support the changes. The commission approved the publication of these proposed amendments in the Texas Register for public comment, with a follow-up discussion scheduled for adoption in May.

The session also addressed a letter from the Texas Oyster Mariculture Association requesting the relaxation of current requirements for sourcing triploid seed oysters. The association seeks permission to allow oyster farmers to source triploid seed from Gulf diploid broodstock, which is currently restricted to Texas lineage. This change would provide farmers with greater access to seed stock, as the only facility producing seed stock in Texas is limited in capacity.

Commissioners discussed the benefits of triploid oysters, which are generally faster-growing and more resilient than diploids due to their sterility. The commission agreed to publish this proposed change for public comment and consideration in May.

Additionally, the meeting included discussions on enhancing the efficiency of oyster farming and protecting natural reef systems. The commission emphasized the need for collaboration with various agencies to establish a comprehensive approach to oyster reef restoration, including commercial license buyback efforts and crop insurance options for farmers.

The session concluded with a commitment to provide updates on the status of the oyster fishery and further actions in May, reinforcing the TPWD's dedication to supporting the mariculture industry while ensuring the sustainability of Texas's natural resources.