Oregon lawmakers approve House Bill 3522 for expedited squatter evictions

The Oregon State Legislature has introduced House Bill 3522, aimed at streamlining the eviction process for squatters. The bill, ordered by the House on March 28, 2025, allows property owners and landlords to evict individuals identified as squatters with just 24 hours' written notice. This legislation seeks to address the growing concerns surrounding unauthorized occupancy of properties, which has become a significant issue in various communities across the state.

Key provisions of House Bill 3522 include a clear definition of squatters, aligning with existing definitions in Oregon law, and the stipulation that the eviction notice must specify the termination of occupancy due to the individual's status as a squatter. This change is intended to simplify the eviction process, reducing the time and legal complexities currently involved.

The bill has sparked notable debates among lawmakers and community members. Proponents argue that it provides necessary protections for property owners, enabling them to reclaim their properties swiftly and efficiently. Critics, however, express concerns about potential misuse of the law, fearing it could lead to unjust evictions without adequate due process for individuals who may be in precarious housing situations.

Economically, the bill could have implications for the real estate market in Oregon, potentially encouraging property investment by assuring owners that they can manage unauthorized occupants more effectively. Socially, the legislation raises questions about housing security and the rights of individuals facing eviction, particularly in a state grappling with housing affordability issues.

As House Bill 3522 moves through the legislative process, its future remains uncertain. Experts suggest that further amendments may be necessary to balance the interests of property owners with the rights of vulnerable populations. The bill's progression will be closely monitored, as its outcomes could significantly impact housing dynamics in Oregon.