The Montana Legislature has introduced House Bill 910, aimed at regulating the sale of tobacco products by establishing new definitions and classifications for vendors and wholesalers. Introduced on March 28, 2025, the bill seeks to clarify the roles of tobacco product vendors and wholesalers, particularly focusing on those operating vending machines.

The key provisions of House Bill 910 define a "tobacco product vendor" as any individual or entity that operates ten or more tobacco vending machines for profit in locations other than their own premises. This classification mandates that such vendors be treated as wholesalers, which could impact how they purchase and sell tobacco products. The bill also establishes a clear definition of "wholesale price," which is the price set by manufacturers before any discounts.

The legislation is set to take effect for tobacco products sold by wholesalers after June 30, 2025. This timeline allows stakeholders time to adjust to the new regulations.

While the bill appears straightforward, it has sparked discussions regarding its implications for the tobacco industry in Montana. Supporters argue that the bill will enhance accountability and regulation within the tobacco market, potentially reducing illegal sales and ensuring compliance with health standards. However, some opposition has emerged from vendors concerned about the increased regulatory burden and potential impacts on their business operations.

The economic implications of House Bill 910 could be significant, as it may alter the dynamics of tobacco sales in the state. By classifying vending machine operators as wholesalers, the bill could lead to changes in pricing structures and distribution methods, affecting both consumers and businesses.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its potential to reshape the tobacco landscape in Montana will be closely monitored by industry stakeholders and public health advocates alike. The next steps will involve further discussions and possible amendments as lawmakers consider the feedback from various interest groups.