Oregon Governor approves drug interdiction and counter-drug activities plan

On March 28, 2025, the Oregon State Legislature introduced Senate Bill 947, aimed at enhancing the operational capabilities of the Oregon Military Department in drug interdiction and counter-drug activities. The bill designates the Oregon Military Department as a law enforcement agency for the purpose of executing federal asset forfeiture laws, contingent upon participation in federally approved drug-related activities.

Key provisions of SB 947 include stipulations regarding the pay and allowances for members of the National Guard serving in active state duty. The bill mandates that these members receive compensation equivalent to their corresponding grade in the U.S. Armed Forces, with specific provisions for medical examiners and appointed judge advocates to receive payment for their services as approved by the Governor. Additionally, it allows members to volunteer for active service without pay, while still being eligible for reimbursement of necessary expenses.

The bill has sparked discussions regarding its implications for state funding and the operational scope of the National Guard. Notably, it specifies that state funds cannot be used to cover pay and allowances when federal funds are available, raising questions about budget allocations and the potential impact on state resources.

Opposition to SB 947 has emerged from concerns about the expanded law enforcement role of the National Guard and the implications for civil liberties. Critics argue that this could blur the lines between military and civilian law enforcement, potentially leading to overreach in drug enforcement activities.

Experts suggest that the bill could have significant social and political implications, particularly in the context of ongoing debates about drug policy and law enforcement practices in Oregon. Supporters argue that it will enhance the state's ability to combat drug trafficking effectively, while opponents caution against the risks of militarizing local law enforcement.

As the legislative process unfolds, the future of Senate Bill 947 remains uncertain, with potential amendments and further debates anticipated in the coming weeks. The bill's progression will be closely monitored by stakeholders across the state, as its outcomes could reshape the operational landscape of the Oregon Military Department and its role in addressing drug-related issues.