Tennessee Assembly passes HB1210 to amend domestic violence firearm laws

Tennessee's House Bill 1210, introduced on April 1, 2025, aims to strengthen the state's response to domestic violence by amending existing laws regarding firearm dispossession. The bill, proposed by Representative Keisling, seeks to enhance accountability and safety measures for victims of domestic abuse.

The primary provision of HB 1210 mandates that individuals who are ordered to relinquish their firearms due to domestic violence allegations must now specify the name and address of a third party to whom the firearms are transferred. This third party must not be prohibited from possessing firearms and is required to sign an affidavit acknowledging receipt of the firearms. This change is designed to ensure that firearms do not remain accessible to individuals who may pose a threat to their partners or family members.

Supporters of the bill argue that it addresses a critical gap in current legislation, which often leaves victims vulnerable if firearms are not properly accounted for. By requiring documentation and accountability, the bill aims to enhance the safety of domestic violence victims and provide law enforcement with clearer guidelines for enforcing firearm dispossession orders.

However, the bill has faced some opposition. Critics express concerns about the potential for misuse of the third-party transfer provision, fearing it could allow individuals to circumvent the intent of the law. Additionally, there are worries about the administrative burden placed on law enforcement and the courts in verifying the third-party arrangements.

The implications of HB 1210 extend beyond legal adjustments; they touch on broader social issues surrounding domestic violence and gun safety. Experts suggest that by tightening regulations on firearm dispossession, the bill could contribute to a decrease in domestic violence incidents and related fatalities.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, its proponents are optimistic about its potential to create a safer environment for victims of domestic violence in Tennessee. If passed, HB 1210 will take effect immediately, reflecting the urgency of addressing domestic violence and ensuring the welfare of affected individuals.