Oregon amends paternity laws for blood tests and unclaimed property reporting

Oregon's House Bill 3348, introduced on April 1, 2025, aims to streamline the process of establishing paternity and addressing issues related to child support. The bill proposes significant changes to the existing laws governing paternity testing and the acknowledgment of paternity, which could have far-reaching implications for families across the state.

At its core, HB 3348 allows parties involved in paternity disputes to request blood tests within one year of a paternity order or voluntary acknowledgment. This provision is designed to ensure that paternity can be accurately established, particularly in cases where there is uncertainty about the biological father. If a party refuses to comply with the blood test order, the bill stipulates that the court may resolve the paternity issue against that party, potentially leading to a judgment of nonpaternity if the tests exclude the male party as the biological father.

The bill also addresses the financial responsibilities tied to paternity. It specifies that any child support payments made prior to a successful challenge to paternity will not be refunded, which could have significant financial implications for individuals who may later be found not to be the biological father.

In addition to paternity issues, HB 3348 amends existing laws regarding unclaimed property, particularly funds held by the Oregon Child Support Program. This change aims to clarify the handling of abandoned property and ensure that funds are appropriately reported and managed.

The introduction of this bill has sparked discussions among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters argue that it provides a necessary framework for ensuring that paternity is established fairly and accurately, which is crucial for the welfare of children and the responsibilities of parents. However, some critics express concerns about the potential emotional and financial burdens placed on individuals who may be wrongly presumed to be fathers.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, its implications for child support and family law in Oregon will be closely monitored. If passed, HB 3348 could reshape how paternity is determined and managed in the state, impacting countless families and their financial obligations. The next steps will involve committee reviews and potential amendments, as lawmakers seek to balance the interests of children, parents, and the state’s resources.