Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation advocates for trust obligations on ceded lands

During the recent OHA Board of Trustees meeting held on April 3, 2025, significant discussions centered around the historical context and current implications of ceded lands in Hawaii. The meeting highlighted the complex legacy of these lands, which were originally part of the Hawaiian Kingdom and were ceded to the United States in 1898. Following Hawaii's admission to the union in 1959, most of these lands were returned to the state, forming the basis of a public land trust intended to benefit the people of Hawaii, particularly Native Hawaiians.

The ceded lands, totaling approximately 1.8 million acres, were transferred without compensation, raising ongoing concerns about the fulfillment of trust obligations. The Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation (NHLC) plays a crucial role in addressing these issues, providing legal support to Native Hawaiians facing challenges related to ancestral land loss and unfulfilled promises from state and federal governments. The NHLC emphasizes the importance of holding government officials accountable for their responsibilities regarding these lands.

The meeting underscored the historical significance of the ceded lands, which were initially set aside by the Hawaiian monarchy for the betterment of the chiefs and the people. The federal government’s return of these lands was contingent upon their use for the benefit of Native Hawaiians, a condition that remains a focal point of advocacy and legal action today.

As discussions continue, the OHA Board of Trustees is expected to explore further actions to ensure that the trust obligations are met and that the rights and needs of Native Hawaiians are prioritized. The meeting concluded with a commitment to ongoing dialogue and community engagement, reflecting the importance of these issues in shaping Hawaii's future.