Florida House introduces HB 915 to combat immigration services fraud

On April 3, 2025, the Florida State Legislature introduced House Bill 915, aimed at enhancing consumer protection in the immigration services sector. The bill seeks to address fraudulent practices by requiring businesses and individuals offering immigration services—who are not licensed attorneys—to clearly disclose their lack of legal accreditation.

Key provisions of the bill mandate that these entities post conspicuous notices on their websites and at their physical locations, stating: "I AM NOT AN ATTORNEY LICENSED TO PRACTICE LAW AND MAY NOT GIVE LEGAL ADVICE OR ACCEPT FEES FOR LEGAL ADVICE. I AM NOT ACCREDITED TO REPRESENT YOU IN IMMIGRATION MATTERS." This requirement is designed to prevent misleading claims that could exploit vulnerable individuals seeking immigration assistance.

The bill also establishes a civil cause of action for individuals harmed by violations of this disclosure requirement, allowing them to seek remedies such as actual damages and reasonable attorney fees. This provision aims to empower consumers and deter fraudulent practices in the immigration services market.

Debate surrounding House Bill 915 has highlighted concerns about the potential impact on legitimate service providers who may inadvertently fall afoul of the new regulations. Opponents argue that the bill could create unnecessary barriers for non-attorney service providers who play a crucial role in assisting immigrants. Supporters, however, emphasize the need for clear guidelines to protect consumers from exploitation.

The implications of this legislation are significant, as it addresses a growing concern over fraud in immigration services, particularly in a state with a large immigrant population. Experts suggest that if passed, the bill could lead to increased accountability within the industry and potentially reduce the number of fraudulent operations.

As the legislative process continues, stakeholders from various sectors are closely monitoring the bill's progress, anticipating its potential effects on both consumers and service providers in Florida's immigration landscape.