Block Island community discusses deer population control and Lyme disease concerns

Concerns over deer population management and its impact on public health took center stage at the Town Council meeting in New Shoreham on February 25, 2025. Residents voiced their worries about the rising tick population linked to the deer herd, with many calling for a strategic approach to reduce the deer numbers on the island.

Celine Davis, a resident with a background in epidemiology, raised critical questions about the invasive deer species and its role in the tick population explosion. "What number is a small enough herd size to impact the tick population?" she asked, emphasizing the health risks associated with Lyme disease and other tick-borne illnesses. Davis highlighted the need for a clear goal in managing the deer population, suggesting that reducing their numbers could lead to better health outcomes for the community.

The discussion revealed that current estimates suggest a deer population of around 100 per square mile, while experts recommend a more sustainable figure of 10 to 20 deer per square mile. This reduction, while not eliminating ticks entirely, could significantly lower their numbers, as supported by studies from Connecticut.

Residents also expressed concerns about hunting safety and the need for more qualified hunters on the island. One long-time resident shared his experiences and suggested that local hunters should not be stigmatized. He advocated for better training and safety measures to ensure responsible hunting practices, which could help manage the deer population effectively.

The meeting underscored the community's urgent need to address the deer issue, balancing public health concerns with the emotional and practical aspects of wildlife management. As discussions continue, residents are hopeful for a collaborative approach that prioritizes both safety and health in managing the island's deer population.