Nevada Senate committee advances SB 275 to prioritize child safety in custody cases

Nevada's Senate Judiciary Committee convened on April 4, 2025, to discuss Senate Bill 275, a pivotal piece of legislation aimed at enhancing child safety in custody agreements involving domestic violence. The bill, championed by Senate Majority Leader Nicole Cannizzaro, adopts a victim-centered and trauma-informed approach, ensuring that the well-being of children is prioritized in custody and visitation cases where abuse is present.

During the meeting, advocates and survivors shared compelling testimonies highlighting the urgent need for this legislation. Beth Smith, a domestic violence survivor, recounted her own traumatic custody experience, emphasizing that SB 275 would provide essential protections for children and empower courts to make informed decisions based on the history of abuse. "When a victim shares a child with their abuser, the abuse can last long after they leave that relationship," Smith stated, underscoring the bill's importance in safeguarding children from ongoing harm.

The bill mandates that judges consider evidence of a parent's history of violence when making custody determinations and requires them to undergo training on domestic violence and child abuse. This training aims to equip judges with the necessary tools to navigate complex custody cases, ensuring that the safety of children remains the focal point of their decisions.

Supporters of SB 275, including representatives from the Nevada Coalition to End Domestic Violence, praised the legislation as a critical step toward aligning state practices with established best practices outlined in the Violence Against Women Act. They argued that the bill would not only protect children but also hold abusers accountable for their actions, shifting the burden of responsibility away from victims.

As Nevada grapples with one of the highest domestic violence rates in the nation, with over 40% of women and 30% of men experiencing abuse in their lifetimes, the passage of SB 275 could mark a significant advancement in the state's judicial approach to domestic violence cases. The committee's discussions reflect a growing recognition of the need for systemic change to better support survivors and protect vulnerable children.

The Senate Judiciary Committee's deliberations on SB 275 signal a commitment to reforming the state's handling of domestic violence in custody cases, with the potential to create safer environments for future generations. As the bill moves forward, its implications for families across Nevada could be profound, fostering a judicial system that prioritizes safety and accountability.