Oregon Medical Board enforces fingerprinting for acupuncture registration under HB 2143

In a significant move to regulate acupuncture practices in Oregon, the state legislature has introduced House Bill 2143, aimed at establishing stricter guidelines for practitioners. Introduced on April 8, 2025, the bill seeks to enhance public safety by requiring individuals applying for or renewing acupuncture registration to submit fingerprints, thereby allowing for thorough background checks.

The bill's primary focus is the "five-needle protocol," a specific acupuncture technique. Under the proposed legislation, only registered individuals will be permitted to administer this protocol, ensuring that practitioners adhere to objectively safe practices as defined by the Oregon Medical Board. Notably, licensed acupuncturists will be exempt from this registration requirement, which has sparked discussions among stakeholders about the implications for both licensed and unlicensed practitioners.

Key provisions of HB 2143 include a structured disciplinary process for registered individuals, allowing complaints to be filed and verified by the board, followed by a hearing in cases of alleged violations. This procedural clarity aims to uphold standards within the profession while ensuring that practitioners have the opportunity to defend themselves against complaints.

The bill has not been without controversy. Critics argue that the fingerprinting requirement may create barriers for aspiring acupuncturists, particularly those from marginalized communities. Supporters, however, contend that the measures are essential for protecting patients and maintaining the integrity of acupuncture as a healthcare practice.

Economically, the bill could influence the acupuncture market in Oregon, potentially affecting the number of practitioners and the accessibility of services for patients. As the state grapples with increasing healthcare demands, the implications of HB 2143 extend beyond regulatory compliance, touching on broader issues of healthcare access and professional standards.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, it is expected to undergo further debates and possible amendments. The Oregon Medical Board is preparing to implement necessary actions ahead of the bill's operative date of March 1, 2026, indicating a proactive approach to ensuring compliance and safety in acupuncture practices across the state. The outcome of this legislation will likely shape the future landscape of acupuncture in Oregon, balancing the need for regulation with the desire for accessibility in alternative healthcare options.