Cleveland City Council proposes new regulations on smoke shops and window signage

The Development, Planning and Sustainability Committee of the Cleveland City Council convened on April 8, 2025, to discuss significant legislative measures aimed at regulating smoke shops and window signage in the city. The proposed legislation seeks to address public health concerns related to the proliferation of smoke shops and the impact of opaque window signage on community safety.

The primary focus of the meeting was a proposed amendment to regulate the location of smoke shops. This legislation aims to mitigate the clustering of such businesses, which have seen a rapid increase in recent months. The committee emphasized the need to protect neighborhoods from the negative externalities associated with smoke shops, particularly those located near schools, parks, and other community spaces. Under the proposed regulations, new smoke shops would be required to maintain a distance of at least 500 feet from these sensitive areas and at least 2 miles from existing smoke shops.

Additionally, the committee discussed a separate ordinance aimed at limiting window signage coverage to a maximum of 25% of the total window area. This measure is intended to enhance visibility into stores, thereby promoting public safety and walkability in urban areas. The committee noted that excessive signage can obstruct views and create safety hazards for both pedestrians and business owners.

Council members expressed strong support for the legislation, highlighting the need for better regulation of smoke shops, particularly in neighborhoods where multiple establishments have opened in close proximity. Concerns were raised about the lack of community engagement from smoke shop owners and the potential negative messages conveyed through their advertising practices.

The committee also addressed the enforcement of these new regulations, indicating that businesses would need to obtain a tobacco retail license to operate legally. This license would require compliance with the new zoning laws, and businesses without the necessary permits would face penalties.

In conclusion, the proposed legislation represents a proactive approach by the Cleveland City Council to manage the growth of smoke shops and improve community safety through stricter signage regulations. The committee plans to advance these measures for further consideration in upcoming meetings, reflecting a commitment to addressing public health and safety concerns in the city.