Public hearing on SB 278 raises concerns over religious instruction in schools

The Alabama Senate Education Policy Committee convened on April 9, 2025, to discuss a proposed bill, SB 278, which aims to provide students with the option for biblical instruction in schools. The meeting featured public comments and discussions among committee members regarding the implications of the bill.

Marty from First Baptist Church in Gulf Shores expressed support for the bill, emphasizing the importance of parental choice in education. He argued that the bill would relieve pressure on families and allow them to choose religious instruction without infringing on the rights of other students. He also stated that his church is prepared to assume responsibility for the program.

However, the bill faced significant opposition from Senator Smitherman, who raised concerns about the language of the bill, particularly the use of the word "shall," which he argued would mandate compliance rather than allow for choice. He highlighted existing educational options, such as the Choice Act, which provides funding for families to select schools that meet their needs. Smitherman expressed worries that the bill could infringe on the separation of church and state and diminish local control over educational policies.

In response, Senator Shellnut, the bill's sponsor, defended the legislation by stating that participation would be entirely optional and require parental consent. He clarified that the bill does not strip local boards of their authority but encourages them to develop policies regarding religious instruction.

The meeting concluded with a call for further discussion as committee members prepared for an upcoming budget meeting. The outcome of this bill could significantly impact educational choices in Alabama, particularly regarding the intersection of religious instruction and public education.