Ambassador Greer discusses trade barriers and agriculture market expansion with Congress

The U.S. House Committee on Ways & Means held a hearing on April 10, 2025, to discuss the Trump Administration's trade policy agenda for the upcoming year, featuring testimony from Ambassador Jamieson Greer. The meeting focused on several key issues, including trade practices with Mexico, enforcement of tariffs, and the administration's approach to negotiating with multiple countries.

Ambassador Greer highlighted ongoing concerns regarding Mexico's treatment of U.S. corn and other agricultural products, indicating that the U.S. is closely monitoring potential unfair trading practices. He emphasized that any renegotiation of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) would address these issues.

The discussion also touched on China's trade practices, particularly regarding steel and aluminum. Greer noted that the administration is tightening exclusions and exemptions to combat transshipment and duty evasion, which have allowed foreign goods to circumvent U.S. tariffs. He stressed the importance of ensuring that trade agreements benefit American workers first and mentioned the need for stronger enforcement measures, including tariffs.

Several committee members expressed concerns about the impact of tariffs on American consumers, particularly regarding rising costs for goods. One member pointed out that tariffs are effectively a tax on foreign products, which could disproportionately affect working families. Greer acknowledged the short-term pain associated with these policies but maintained that the long-term goal is to achieve fairer trade practices and reduce the trade deficit.

The ambassador also addressed the administration's capacity to handle negotiations with 70 countries, stating that while additional staff would be beneficial, the current team is experienced and prepared to tackle trade barriers. He reiterated the administration's commitment to achieving reciprocity in trade, which he believes will lead to expanded market access for U.S. agricultural products.

In conclusion, the hearing underscored the administration's focus on enforcing trade laws and negotiating fair agreements while acknowledging the challenges and potential short-term impacts on consumers. The committee's discussions reflect ongoing debates about the balance between protecting American industries and managing the economic implications of trade policies.