Colorado mandates labeling for gas-fueled stoves to protect air quality

On April 11, 2025, the Colorado State Legislature introduced House Bill 1161, aimed at enhancing consumer awareness regarding the air quality implications of gas-fueled stoves. This bill seeks to amend the Colorado Consumer Protection Act by establishing specific labeling requirements for retailers selling these appliances.

The primary provision of House Bill 1161 mandates that any new gas-fueled stove displayed for sale must feature a prominent yellow adhesive label. This label must include a clear warning in both English and Spanish, stating: "UNDERSTAND THE AIR QUALITY IMPLICATIONS OF HAVING AN INDOOR GAS STOVE." The intent behind this requirement is to inform consumers about potential health risks associated with indoor air pollution from gas stoves, which have been linked to respiratory issues and other health concerns.

The bill has sparked notable discussions among lawmakers and stakeholders. Proponents argue that increased transparency is essential for consumer safety, especially as public awareness of indoor air quality issues grows. They emphasize that many consumers may not fully understand the risks associated with gas stoves, making this labeling a necessary step toward informed decision-making.

Opposition to the bill has emerged from some industry representatives who argue that the labeling could unfairly stigmatize gas stoves, potentially impacting sales. They contend that the bill may not adequately consider the benefits of gas cooking, such as efficiency and performance. Amendments to the bill have been proposed to address these concerns, but the core requirement for labeling remains a focal point of debate.

The implications of House Bill 1161 extend beyond consumer protection; they touch on broader public health and environmental issues. Experts suggest that by raising awareness about indoor air quality, the bill could lead to increased scrutiny of gas appliances and potentially influence future regulations regarding household energy use.

As the legislative process continues, the bill's fate will depend on further discussions and potential compromises between consumer advocates and industry stakeholders. If passed, House Bill 1161 could set a precedent for similar consumer protection measures in other states, reflecting a growing trend toward prioritizing health and safety in household products.