Assembly Bill 96, introduced in the Nevada State Legislature on April 14, 2025, aims to enhance local governance by mandating specific planning elements for master plans based on county population sizes. The bill seeks to address the growing need for comprehensive urban planning in response to population growth and environmental challenges.
Key provisions of AB96 stipulate that counties with populations under 100,000 must include an aboveground utility plan in their master plans. For counties with populations between 100,000 and 700,000, the bill requires the inclusion of a conservation plan, housing element, population plan, aboveground utility plan, and a new heat mitigation element. In counties with populations exceeding 700,000, the bill mandates that all elements outlined in Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS) 278.160 be addressed in their master plans.
The introduction of AB96 has sparked notable discussions among lawmakers and stakeholders. Proponents argue that the bill is essential for sustainable development and effective resource management, particularly in light of climate change and urbanization. Critics, however, express concerns about the potential financial burden on local governments, as the bill specifies that the provisions of NRS 354.599, which typically govern local government expenses, do not apply to the additional costs incurred from implementing the bill.
The economic implications of AB96 could be significant, as it may lead to increased investment in infrastructure and public services, particularly in rapidly growing areas. Socially, the bill aims to improve living conditions by ensuring that housing and environmental considerations are integrated into urban planning.
As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its future remains uncertain. Experts suggest that if passed, AB96 could set a precedent for more rigorous planning standards across the state, potentially influencing similar legislation in other regions. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2026, should it receive final approval.