The Nevada State Legislature introduced Assembly Bill 217 on April 14, 2025, aiming to enhance protections for students within public schools and to regulate the use of force by school police officers. The bill addresses two primary issues: the safeguarding of student information from federal immigration enforcement and the prohibition of certain forceful measures against minors in school settings.

One of the key provisions of AB 217 prohibits the disclosure of any information regarding students or their families to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) or other law enforcement agencies involved in immigration enforcement, unless a lawful court order is presented. This measure seeks to create a safer environment for immigrant families and to encourage students to engage with educational institutions without fear of deportation or legal repercussions. Violations of this provision could result in misdemeanor charges for those who knowingly disclose such information.

The second major aspect of the bill focuses on the use of chemical agents and electronic stun devices by school police officers in counties with populations exceeding 700,000. Under this provision, the use of such force against students is strictly prohibited on school grounds, during school-sponsored events, or in charter school facilities. If an officer violates this rule, a detailed report must be submitted to the school district outlining the measures taken to prevent the incident and any de-escalation efforts made prior to the use of force.

Debate surrounding AB 217 has highlighted concerns from various stakeholders. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step toward protecting vulnerable student populations and fostering a more supportive educational environment. Critics, however, express concerns about the implications for school safety and the potential challenges in enforcing such regulations.

The bill's implications extend beyond immediate school safety; it reflects broader societal discussions about immigration policy and the treatment of minors in educational settings. Experts suggest that if passed, AB 217 could set a precedent for similar legislation in other states, potentially reshaping the relationship between educational institutions and law enforcement.

As the legislative process continues, the future of Assembly Bill 217 remains uncertain, with potential amendments and further discussions anticipated in upcoming sessions. The bill represents a significant move towards prioritizing student welfare and civil rights within Nevada's educational framework.