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Vermont introduces legislation to protect nonprofit volunteers from liability claims

April 15, 2025 | Introduced, Senate, 2025 Bills, Vermont Legislation Bills, Vermont


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Vermont introduces legislation to protect nonprofit volunteers from liability claims
In the heart of Vermont's legislative chambers, a new bill is stirring discussions about the future of volunteerism in the state. Senate Bill 151, introduced on April 15, 2025, aims to bolster the spirit of community service by addressing a growing concern: the fear of legal repercussions that deters individuals from volunteering for nonprofit organizations and governmental entities.

The bill highlights a troubling trend: as potential volunteers withdraw from service due to the threat of meritless liability actions, Vermont's nonprofits and government bodies face a decline in participation. This withdrawal not only diminishes the vital contributions these organizations make to their communities but also leads to fewer programs and increased costs for services that could otherwise be provided at lower expenses.

At the core of Senate Bill 151 is a proposed amendment to Vermont's legal framework, specifically adding a new section to Title 12, which would allow defendants in lawsuits arising from their unpaid volunteer work to file a "special motion to strike." This legal mechanism is designed to expedite the dismissal of frivolous lawsuits, thereby protecting volunteers from the chilling effects of potential litigation. By doing so, the bill seeks to encourage more individuals to step forward and lend their time and talents to worthy causes without the looming threat of legal action.

As the bill makes its way through the legislative process, it has sparked notable debates among lawmakers and community advocates. Proponents argue that the measure is essential for revitalizing volunteerism, which is crucial for the social fabric of Vermont. They emphasize that by safeguarding volunteers, the state can enhance community engagement and improve the quality of services offered by nonprofits.

However, the bill has not been without its critics. Some lawmakers express concerns about the potential for abuse of the legal protections it offers, fearing that it may shield negligent behavior under the guise of volunteerism. This debate underscores the delicate balance lawmakers must strike between encouraging community service and ensuring accountability.

The implications of Senate Bill 151 extend beyond legal protections; they touch on the economic and social vitality of Vermont. By fostering a more robust volunteer culture, the state could see an increase in community-driven initiatives, leading to enhanced social cohesion and reduced reliance on government funding for various programs.

As the legislative session unfolds, the fate of Senate Bill 151 remains uncertain. Its passage could mark a significant shift in how Vermont views and supports volunteerism, potentially inspiring other states to consider similar measures. For now, the bill stands as a testament to the ongoing dialogue about the importance of community service and the need to protect those who selflessly give their time for the greater good.

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This article is based on a bill currently being presented in the state government—explore the full text of the bill for a deeper understanding and compare it to the constitution

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