Oregon Legislature creates Task Force on Ethical Procurement for electric products

House Bill 2425, introduced in the Oregon State Legislature on April 16, 2025, aims to ensure that public bodies in Oregon do not procure electric vehicles and solar panels produced using forced or child labor. The bill establishes the Task Force on Ethical Procurement, which will consist of 11 members appointed by state leaders, including the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House, and the Governor.

The primary provisions of House Bill 2425 require public bodies to obtain certification from manufacturers, distributors, or vendors that their products are free from forced labor and oppressive child labor. This certification must be accompanied by probative evidence. If a supplier provides false or misleading certifications, they could face civil penalties of up to $10,000 or half the price paid for the product. Public bodies that knowingly accept false certifications are subject to similar penalties.

The bill has sparked discussions regarding its implications for ethical sourcing and labor practices. Supporters argue that it addresses critical human rights issues and promotes responsible procurement practices. However, some opponents express concerns about the potential administrative burden on public bodies and the feasibility of verifying compliance with the certification requirements.

The Task Force on Ethical Procurement is tasked with developing methods to verify the identities of suppliers and ensure compliance with the bill's provisions. The task force is set to sunset on December 31, 2026, and the bill declares an emergency, making it effective immediately upon passage.

House Bill 2425 reflects a growing trend among states to address labor practices in supply chains, particularly in the context of renewable energy products. Its passage could have significant implications for how public entities in Oregon approach procurement, potentially influencing similar legislative efforts in other states.