Senate Bill 14 22 raises penalties for drone misuse over critical infrastructure

In a pivotal Senate Committee meeting held on April 16, 2025, lawmakers gathered to discuss Senate Bill 14 22, which aims to tighten regulations surrounding unmanned aircraft operations, particularly over critical infrastructure. The proposed legislation seeks to elevate penalties for violations, transforming what was once a second-degree misdemeanor into a third-degree felony for flying drones over designated critical areas. Additionally, it introduces severe consequences for tampering with drones, including a first-degree felony for those carrying weapons of mass destruction.

As the discussion unfolded, Senator Pizzo introduced an amendment aimed at clarifying the legal ramifications of using force against drones. He expressed concerns about public misconceptions regarding the use of "reasonable force" to remove drones, emphasizing that federal law already criminalizes damaging aircraft, including drones. Pizzo recounted a personal experience with a drone hovering near his hotel balcony, underscoring the need for clear guidelines to prevent individuals from taking drastic actions, such as shooting down drones, which could lead to severe federal penalties.

The committee members engaged in a lively exchange about the nuances of jurisdiction and property rights concerning drones. Senator Martin raised questions about the distinction between reasonable and deadly force, while also probing the federal government's authority over drone airspace. Pizzo articulated his belief that property owners should have rights over drones flying above their land, yet he cautioned against the potential legal repercussions of taking matters into one’s own hands.

The conversation highlighted the complexities of drone regulation, balancing public safety with individual rights. As the committee deliberated on the amendment, it became clear that lawmakers are grappling with the implications of drone technology in everyday life and the need for a cohesive legal framework that addresses both safety and personal property rights.

As the meeting concluded, the discussions set the stage for further legislative action, with the potential for significant changes in how drone operations are regulated in Florida. The outcome of this bill could reshape the landscape of drone usage, impacting not only law enforcement practices but also the rights of everyday citizens.