New Bill Requires Student Food Insecurity Surveys at California Colleges

On April 16, 2025, Alabama lawmakers introduced House Bill 273, a legislative measure aimed at addressing food insecurity among college students in the state. The bill seeks to establish a "hunger-free campus" designation for public institutions of higher education, encouraging them to implement strategies to combat food insecurity and support students' basic needs.

Key provisions of HB273 include the requirement for public colleges and universities to conduct a student survey on food insecurity and other essential needs at least every two years. Institutions may collaborate with local community organizations to enhance the effectiveness of these surveys. The bill also outlines a process for designating and renewing the hunger-free campus status, which is valid for two years and can be renewed upon application. If an institution fails to meet the renewal criteria, it will receive written notice and have 45 days to correct its application. Notably, institutions that do not have their designation renewed will be barred from reapplying until the following academic year.

The introduction of HB273 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and stakeholders about the growing issue of food insecurity on college campuses. Advocates argue that the bill is a crucial step toward ensuring that students have access to adequate nutrition, which is essential for academic success. However, some critics have raised concerns about the bill's reliance on state funding for grant requests, questioning whether sufficient resources will be allocated to support the initiative.

The implications of HB273 extend beyond immediate student welfare. By addressing food insecurity, the bill aims to improve retention rates and academic performance among college students, potentially leading to a more educated workforce in Alabama. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its supporters are hopeful that it will garner the necessary funding and support to make a meaningful impact on the lives of students across the state.