Oregon Senate amends Death With Dignity Act to enhance hospice policy transparency

Oregon's Senate Bill 1003, introduced on April 17, 2025, aims to enhance transparency surrounding the Oregon Death With Dignity Act by mandating hospice programs and health care facilities to disclose their policies regarding assisted dying. This legislation seeks to address concerns about patient awareness and access to end-of-life options, ensuring that individuals receiving care are fully informed about their rights under the existing law.

Key provisions of the bill require hospice programs to publicly share their policies on whether patients can choose to end their lives under the Death With Dignity Act, if staff may be present during the process, and whether staff can act as attending or consulting practitioners. This information must be provided in writing before patient admission and posted on the hospice's website. Similarly, health care facilities must disclose their policies at the time of a patient's admission.

The bill has sparked notable discussions among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that increased transparency will empower patients to make informed decisions about their end-of-life care, while opponents express concerns about the potential for coercion or misunderstanding among vulnerable patients. Amendments to the bill have been introduced to clarify the language and ensure that patient autonomy is prioritized.

The implications of Senate Bill 1003 are significant, as it not only reinforces the rights of patients but also sets a precedent for how health care facilities communicate sensitive information. Experts suggest that this legislation could lead to a broader conversation about end-of-life care options in Oregon, potentially influencing similar measures in other states.

As the bill moves forward, its passage could reshape the landscape of assisted dying in Oregon, ensuring that patients are better informed and supported in their choices during critical moments of their lives. The bill is set to take effect 91 days after the legislative session concludes, marking a pivotal step in the ongoing dialogue about death with dignity in the state.