In a move aimed at bolstering livestock protection, the Montana Legislature has introduced House Bill 767, which seeks to revise existing county predator control laws to include goats. Proposed by Representatives J. Darling, E. Tilleman, and W. McKamey, the bill was introduced on April 21, 2025, and aims to address the growing concerns of goat owners regarding predatory threats.

The primary purpose of House Bill 767 is to authorize county commissioners to establish a predatory animal control program specifically designed for the protection of goats. This initiative comes in response to increasing reports of predation affecting goat herds, which are becoming more popular among local farmers and hobbyists. The bill also introduces a per capita license fee on goats, which would help fund these control programs.

Key provisions of the bill include aligning the age threshold for the per capita annual assessment of livestock with the needs of goat owners, thereby ensuring fair treatment in livestock assessments. Additionally, the bill allows for the proceeds from the sale of predatory animal skins to be deposited into a fund that supports the control program. Local goat owners will have the opportunity to petition for and recommend measures to the predatory animal control program, fostering community involvement in wildlife management.

While the bill has garnered support from agricultural advocates who emphasize the importance of protecting livestock, it has also sparked debates regarding the implications of increased fees and the potential for overregulation. Critics argue that the introduction of a licensing fee could place an additional financial burden on small-scale goat farmers, particularly those just starting in the industry.

The economic implications of House Bill 767 could be significant, as the goat farming sector has been experiencing growth in Montana. By providing a structured approach to predator control, the bill aims to enhance the viability of goat farming, which could contribute to local economies. However, the success of the bill will depend on its implementation and the willingness of county commissioners to adopt the proposed programs.

As the legislative process unfolds, stakeholders will be closely monitoring discussions around House Bill 767. The outcome could set a precedent for how livestock protection laws evolve in Montana, particularly as the state continues to balance agricultural interests with wildlife conservation efforts. The next steps will involve committee reviews and potential amendments, as lawmakers seek to address the concerns raised by both supporters and opponents of the bill.