Wildlife biologists address bison hunting strategies and Wasatch sheep pneumonia outbreak

The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (DWR) Regional Advisory Council (RAC) meeting held on April 17, 2025, focused on several key wildlife management issues, including hunting permits for bison and the health of the Wasatch sheep population.

A significant discussion centered on the allocation of hunting permits for nonresidents. The council proposed a strategy to manage permits more effectively, suggesting that nonresidents would receive a true 10% of permits while allowing for flexibility in certain hunts. This approach aims to balance the needs of residents and nonresidents, particularly in units where hunting pressure is high. Council members expressed hope that this strategy would ultimately benefit residents by preserving more permits for them.

The meeting also addressed concerns regarding the health of the Wasatch sheep population. Reports indicated a localized outbreak of pneumonia affecting bighorn sheep in the Springville area, with six confirmed cases. Wildlife officials are monitoring the situation closely, as the outbreak appears to be primarily affecting rams. The council recommended issuing two permits for the upcoming draw while maintaining the ability to adjust based on the outbreak's severity.

Additionally, the council discussed the management of bison in the Book Cliffs area. The success rates of various hunts were reviewed, with archery hunts showing high success. However, challenges remain, particularly with the muzzleloader cow bison hunt, which has faced difficulties due to hunting pressure causing bison to retreat to refuge areas. The council is considering adjustments to hunting strategies to alleviate this issue.

Public comments during the meeting included suggestions for increasing hunting opportunities and managing the health of the sheep population. One participant emphasized the importance of finding ways to allow hunters to participate in cull hunts to help manage the population and reduce disease transmission risks.

The meeting concluded with a unanimous vote to accept the recommendations presented, indicating a collaborative effort among council members to address wildlife management challenges effectively. The DWR continues to prioritize the health of wildlife populations while balancing hunting opportunities for residents and nonresidents alike.