Education Freedom Accounts (EFAs) are set to revolutionize educational funding in Arkansas, allowing families to use state funds for private school expenses. During a recent Senate Education Committee meeting, officials outlined the program's details, which will allocate up to 90% of the previous year's per-student funding—approximately $6,600 for the 2023-2024 school year.
The EFA program will initially serve a select group of students, including those with disabilities, homeless students, children in foster care, and those with parents in active military duty. Applications for the program are open until August 1, with the potential for late applications if funds remain. So far, nearly 3,400 students have applied, with about 2,000 approved. If all approved students utilize their funds, the program could have a fiscal impact exceeding $30 million, although the total cap is set at $46 million.
The committee discussed the implementation timeline, with rules effective August 1, 2023. Questions arose regarding the legal status of the program amid ongoing litigation, but officials clarified that there are no restrictions preventing the department from preparing for the program's launch.
As Arkansas moves forward with EFAs, the implications for educational choice and funding are significant, potentially reshaping how families access educational resources. The committee remains open for questions as they navigate the rollout of this ambitious initiative.