Alabama bill mandates ignition interlock device installation for DUI offenders

Alabama's House Bill 614, introduced on April 24, 2025, aims to tighten regulations surrounding the use of ignition interlock devices for individuals convicted of driving under the influence (DUI). This legislation mandates that offenders must install and maintain these devices at their own expense as a condition for restoring their driving privileges.

The bill outlines specific provisions, including the requirement for offenders to designate the vehicle that will be equipped with the ignition interlock device, identified by its vehicle identification number. Notably, the duration for which the device must be used is set at one year for those who refuse chemical tests for intoxication, reinforcing the state's commitment to reducing repeat offenses.

A key aspect of the bill is the financial responsibility placed on offenders, who will bear all costs associated with the installation and maintenance of the devices. This has sparked debates among lawmakers and advocacy groups, with some arguing that the financial burden could disproportionately affect low-income individuals, potentially leading to further legal issues if they cannot afford compliance.

Supporters of HB614 argue that the bill is a necessary step toward enhancing road safety and reducing DUI incidents in Alabama. They believe that the mandatory use of ignition interlock devices will deter repeat offenders and promote responsible driving behavior. However, critics raise concerns about the economic implications, suggesting that the costs could hinder rehabilitation efforts for those struggling with addiction.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, its potential impact on public safety and the legal system remains a focal point of discussion. If passed, HB614 could significantly alter the landscape of DUI penalties in Alabama, emphasizing accountability while also raising questions about accessibility and fairness in enforcement. The Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency is expected to play a crucial role in implementing the new regulations, including setting fees for the issuance of driver's licenses that reflect the conditions of the ignition interlock requirements.