The Montana Legislature has introduced House Bill 5, a significant capital development proposal aimed at renovating and replacing the University of Montana's Clapp Building. Introduced on April 29, 2025, the bill seeks to allocate a total of $37 million for the project, which includes $27 million for the renovation and $10 million for the replacement of the existing facility.

The primary objective of House Bill 5 is to modernize the Clapp Building while ensuring that the new facility does not exceed the current building's gross square footage. The bill mandates that the architecture and engineering division of the Department of Administration combine this project with the previously authorized UM Forestry Conservation & Science Lab project. This consolidation aims to streamline resources and maintain existing programs without expanding into other university facilities or creating new programs.

Key provisions of the bill allow for the reutilization of certain parts of the existing Clapp Building, such as the basement and foundation, depending on an analysis of the building's current conditions, including the presence of asbestos and the structural integrity of its systems. This approach is intended to balance modernization with cost-effectiveness and sustainability.

The bill has sparked discussions among lawmakers regarding its financial implications and the necessity of the renovations. Supporters argue that upgrading the Clapp Building is essential for maintaining the university's infrastructure and enhancing educational facilities. However, some opposition has emerged, questioning the allocation of funds in light of other pressing state needs.

If passed, House Bill 5 could have significant economic and social implications for the University of Montana and its students. The renovation is expected to improve educational environments and potentially attract more students to the university, thereby contributing to the local economy.

The bill is set to take effect upon passage and approval, and its progress will be closely monitored as it moves through the legislative process. As discussions continue, stakeholders are weighing the benefits of the proposed renovations against the backdrop of Montana's broader budgetary priorities.