Board faces backlash over proposed gas plant and data center in Pennsylvania County

The Pittsylvania County Board of Supervisors meeting on May 6, 2025, was marked by passionate discussions surrounding the proposed construction of a significant gas power plant and data centers, with community members expressing deep concerns about potential environmental and health impacts.

One of the most pressing issues raised was the anticipated air pollution from the Valco power plant, which is projected to emit over 300 tons of PM 2.5 pollution annually. Residents voiced alarm over a report from the Harvard School of Public Health, indicating that this pollution could lead to severe health consequences for over 17,000 county residents, including increased hospitalizations for heart attacks and respiratory issues. The financial burden of this pollution was also highlighted, with estimates suggesting an annual increase in healthcare costs of $31 million across Virginia and North Carolina.

Community members urged the Board to reconsider the project, emphasizing the need for thorough traffic and environmental studies before moving forward. Critics argued that the company’s assurances of minimal impact were insufficient for a project of this scale, which would be the second largest gas plant in the nation.

In contrast, some residents supported the project, citing potential economic benefits such as job creation and improved infrastructure. Proponents argued that the development could provide essential resources, including better water access during droughts and necessary upgrades to local schools. They emphasized that progress often requires change and that the project could bring much-needed investment to the area.

The meeting also featured personal testimonies from local business owners who expressed fears that the industrial development would detract from the county's rural charm and negatively impact their livelihoods. Concerns were raised about noise pollution and the visual impact of the power plant on the scenic landscape, which many residents cherish.

As the Board deliberates on this contentious proposal, the community remains divided, weighing the potential economic advantages against the risks to health and the environment. The outcome of this decision will significantly shape the future of Pittsylvania County, reflecting broader themes of development, sustainability, and community values.