County develops solar farm permitting ordinance for commercial operations

During the Union County Board meeting held on May 9, 2025, significant discussions centered around the development of a proposed ordinance for commercial solar energy operations. This initiative aims to establish a regulatory framework that aligns with the county's construction requirements, ensuring that both small and large solar projects can be adequately managed.

The board emphasized the importance of having a structured permitting process in place, particularly as interest in solar energy projects grows. A draft ordinance is expected to be presented at the next meeting, which will provide guidelines for potential developers. The proposed permitting fees will be graduated based on the size of the solar farms, with a base fee of $2,500 for projects exceeding one megawatt. This approach is designed to encourage smaller projects while also preparing for larger developments that could significantly impact the county.

Board members discussed the potential economic implications of solar farms, noting that while the permitting fees may not represent a substantial revenue source, they are essential for regulating the industry. The conversation also touched on the unique property tax considerations for commercial solar operations, which differ from standard property taxes.

Concerns were raised about the environmental impact of large solar farms, including the possibility of creating localized weather phenomena, such as heat domes, which could intensify thunderstorms. However, the board acknowledged that no large-scale projects are currently proposed in the county, allowing time to develop appropriate regulations.

In addition to the solar ordinance, the board approved the payment of bills and discussed the University of Illinois extension budget agreement, although details on this topic were less emphasized during the meeting.

Overall, the discussions at the Union County Board meeting reflect a proactive approach to managing the growing interest in solar energy, balancing economic opportunities with environmental considerations. The anticipated ordinance will serve as a crucial step in establishing a clear framework for future solar developments in the region.