The U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary convened on May 20, 2025, to address the pressing challenges faced by state and local law enforcement in countering threats posed by drones. The meeting highlighted the need for enhanced counter unmanned aircraft system (C-UAS) authorities, particularly in light of evolving drone-related dangers that affect public safety.
The session opened with remarks emphasizing the importance of the C-UAS authorities initially granted to the Departments of Justice and Homeland Security in 2018. These authorities have been temporarily extended eight times, underscoring their critical role in public safety. However, it was noted that state and local law enforcement agencies were excluded from this framework, despite facing similar threats from drone misuse.
Committee members discussed the necessity of equipping local law enforcement with the tools needed to address these challenges while balancing civil liberties. The drone industry has also expressed a desire for clear regulations and responsible deployment of counter-drone measures by local authorities.
The committee heard from law enforcement officials who provided insights into the criminal use of drones. Key issues raised included the use of drones to smuggle contraband into correctional facilities, which poses significant security risks and disrupts rehabilitation efforts. Additionally, drones have been identified as a threat at the southern border, where they are used by cartels for surveillance and drug smuggling operations.
The urgency of the situation was emphasized, with committee members stressing the need for proactive measures to prevent potential mass casualty attacks. The discussion concluded with a call for expanded law enforcement authorities, accompanied by necessary oversight and accountability to ensure responsible use.
Overall, the meeting underscored the critical need for legislative action to empower local law enforcement in the fight against drone-related threats, highlighting the balance between safety and civil liberties as a central theme.