Texas House Bill 521 strengthens curbside voting for disabled residents amid security concerns

Texans with disabilities are set to see improvements in the voting process following discussions in the Senate Committee on State Affairs on May 22, 2025. The committee reviewed House Bill 521, which aims to strengthen curbside voting provisions for individuals unable to enter polling places without assistance.

The bill mandates that voters seeking curbside voting must complete a sworn statement affirming their physical inability to enter the polling location. This measure is designed to ensure that curbside voting is reserved for those who genuinely need it, addressing concerns about potential misuse by individuals seeking convenience rather than necessary accommodation. Additionally, the bill requires election officers assisting curbside voters to follow strict protocols, including the presence of a second officer when marking ballots, to maintain the integrity of the voting process.

Supporters of the bill argue that these changes will enhance election security and ensure that curbside voting is used appropriately. They emphasize the importance of protecting the rights of voters with disabilities while preventing potential abuses of the system.

However, the bill has faced criticism. Opponents, including Dr. Susana Carranza, argue that the requirement for a sworn statement could intimidate those who genuinely need curbside assistance, potentially discouraging them from voting. Critics also express concerns about the additional paperwork burden placed on both voters and poll workers, which could complicate the voting process.

In addition to House Bill 521, the committee discussed House Bill 2253, which would allow municipalities to postpone bond elections in the event of a disaster declaration by the governor. This measure aims to ensure that voters can participate in important decisions regarding bond measures without the constraints of a disaster impacting turnout.

The committee also reviewed House Bill 4995, which grants civil liability immunity to tactical medical professionals carrying firearms during high-risk law enforcement operations. This bill seeks to clarify the legal status of these professionals and ensure they can effectively respond to emergencies while being protected under the law.

As these bills move forward, the discussions highlight the Texas Legislature's ongoing efforts to enhance voting accessibility and public safety, ensuring that all Texans can participate in the electoral process without unnecessary barriers. The committee's decisions will have significant implications for the state's electoral integrity and the safety of those responding to critical incidents.