Massachusetts health officials address concerns over delta 8 THC food products

The Northampton Board of Health meeting on May 15, 2025, focused on the rising concerns surrounding hemp-derived products, particularly those containing delta-8 and delta-10 THC. These products, often marketed as legal alternatives to traditional cannabis, have proliferated since the 2018 Farm Bill, which defined hemp as cannabis with a delta-9 THC concentration of no more than 0.3%. This legal loophole has led to the emergence of various products, including gummies, chips, and beverages, that contain these cannabinoids.

During the meeting, officials discussed the challenges posed by the federal definition of hemp, which has allowed manufacturers to label their products as hemp-derived despite potential health risks. A significant point raised was the lack of regulation and testing for these products, with reports indicating that they may contain harmful contaminants. The Cannabis Control Commission has noted that some of these products, such as those labeled "Train Wreck," have been found to contain unknown substances, raising alarms about their safety.

The Board highlighted the alarming trend of these products being marketed towards youth, with anecdotal evidence suggesting a rise in accidental exposures. In the past year alone, there were over 2,300 calls to poison control centers related to delta-8 exposure. The meeting underscored the need for stricter enforcement of existing laws, as many of these products are sold in convenience stores and gas stations without proper oversight.

Local municipalities are taking action, with some, like Needham and Beverly, implementing outright bans on these products. The Board discussed the importance of collaboration with law enforcement and the potential for new legislation to address these issues more effectively. Senator Comerford has filed a bill aimed at prohibiting these products, which would empower local boards of health to enforce compliance.

In conclusion, the meeting emphasized the urgent need for regulatory clarity and enforcement to protect public health, particularly among vulnerable populations such as youth. As the market for hemp-derived products continues to grow, local health officials are advocating for stronger measures to ensure consumer safety and compliance with existing laws.