Assembly Member Torres Faso introduces open enrollment policy for Nevada public schools

The recent Senate Committee on Finance meeting held on June 1, 2025, focused on significant educational legislation, particularly Assembly Bill 533, which aims to establish an open enrollment policy for public schools in Nevada. This policy would allow students to apply to schools outside their designated zones under specific circumstances, a move that could reshape educational access across the state.

Assembly Member Torres Fawcett, representing Assembly District 3 in Las Vegas, presented the bill, emphasizing its potential to enhance educational opportunities for students. The legislation mandates the Nevada Department of Education to develop clear guidelines for open enrollment while allowing individual school districts to create their own application processes. Notably, the bill excludes magnet schools and career tech academies, which have their own admission standards.

A key feature of the bill is the requirement for school districts to publish data online regarding transfer opportunities and vacancies, promoting transparency for families seeking educational options. Additionally, the bill allows districts to determine their capacity for open enrollment and to implement selection methods, such as lotteries, when applications exceed available spots. This flexibility aims to accommodate the unique needs of different communities.

One of the more contentious aspects discussed was the provision for transportation. While the bill allows school boards to opt out of providing transportation for students outside their zones, it also directs the Department of Education to establish a grant program for transportation resources, contingent on available funding. This aspect of the bill reflects ongoing discussions about how to effectively support families who may need assistance in getting their children to schools outside their zoned areas.

During the meeting, concerns were raised about the fiscal implications of the bill. Initially, there was confusion regarding a fiscal note associated with the legislation, but it was clarified that no fiscal note currently exists. However, if funding for transportation were to be included, it would necessitate an appropriation.

The committee also addressed the differences between the proposed open enrollment policy and existing zone variance systems. Assembly Member Torres Fawcett highlighted that the current system lacks transparency, making it difficult for parents to know which schools have available spots. The new legislation aims to rectify this by ensuring that families have access to information about school capacities.

In conclusion, the discussions during the Senate Committee on Finance meeting underscored the potential impact of Assembly Bill 533 on Nevada's educational landscape. By promoting open enrollment and enhancing transparency, the bill seeks to provide families with greater choice in their children's education. As the legislative process continues, the committee will need to address unresolved issues, particularly regarding transportation funding and its implications for school districts.