Washington adopts fire codes ensuring safety for battery energy storage systems

In a recent government meeting held on June 2, 2025, Skagit County officials discussed significant advancements in battery energy storage technology and the associated safety regulations. The meeting highlighted the impressive growth in battery energy storage capacity in the United States, which has surged from 3 to 48 gigawatts since 2018, marking a 16-fold increase. Alongside this growth, the failure rate of deployed battery energy storage systems has dramatically decreased by 97%, according to the Electrical Power Research Institute (EPRI).

This progress in technology comes with a commitment to safety, as Washington State has adopted the 2021 Washington State Fire Code, which incorporates detailed regulations from the International Fire Code. These codes outline numerous safety measures and testing protocols that battery energy storage systems must adhere to, ensuring that the community's health and safety are prioritized.

During the meeting, staff member Brandon Black emphasized that the proposed battery energy storage project is appropriately sited in the heavy industrial zone of Baby Rich, contrasting it with another controversial proposal in agricultural land near Cedar Woolley, which the county opposes. Black reassured attendees that extensive reviews involving fire safety officials and utility providers have been conducted to assess potential risks and ensure compliance with safety standards.

The discussion also included rebuttals from various participants, addressing concerns about compliance with updated codes and the accuracy of documentation related to the project. The meeting concluded with a commitment to further scrutiny and review of the project if approved, reinforcing the county's dedication to safeguarding the community's welfare.

As Skagit County navigates the evolving landscape of energy storage, these discussions reflect a proactive approach to balancing technological advancement with public safety, ensuring that residents remain informed and protected as new projects develop.