Senate Project 615 modernizes Puerto Rico's municipal code for increased efficiency and transparency

A significant legislative reform aimed at enhancing municipal governance in Puerto Rico was unveiled during the recent session of the Camara de Representantes. The proposed Senate Bill 615 seeks to modernize the municipal code, originally established under Law 107 of 2020, by addressing critical gaps and inefficiencies identified by local leaders.

Key among the proposed changes is a shift towards direct election for municipal legislatures, ensuring that representatives are chosen by the electorate without interference from automatic assignments. This move aims to restore democratic integrity and rectify past electoral discrepancies that distorted representation.

In response to the increasing frequency of natural disasters, the bill also streamlines emergency response protocols for mayors, eliminating unnecessary bureaucratic hurdles that delay action during crises. This legislative effort is designed to empower local leaders to act swiftly and effectively when their communities face urgent challenges.

Another notable adjustment involves the restructuring of mayoral salaries, which will no longer be based solely on population size. Instead, a new evaluation system linked to performance and transparency will guide compensation, reflecting the unique administrative challenges faced by smaller municipalities.

The legislation further establishes a formal internal audit office, enhancing accountability in public fund management. This office will be led by a director appointed based on merit, ensuring a focus on integrity and efficiency.

Additionally, the bill raises the threshold for municipal improvement projects exempt from bidding processes, allowing for quicker execution of essential services and projects, particularly those benefiting vulnerable populations. It also clarifies election-related provisions to ensure continuity in governance for re-elected mayors, preventing unnecessary disruptions in municipal operations.

Overall, this comprehensive reform package is a direct response to the needs expressed by mayors across Puerto Rico, aiming to empower local governments and improve service delivery without imposing additional fiscal burdens. The bill reflects a collaborative effort to address the pressing challenges faced by municipalities, marking a significant step forward in local governance.