Rwanda and DRC sign peace agreement to end conflict and facilitate refugee return
June 27, 2025 | US Department of State
This article was created by AI summarizing key points discussed. AI makes mistakes, so for full details and context, please refer to the video of the full meeting. Please report any errors so we can fix them. Report an error »
Secretary Rubio hosted a significant peace agreement signing ceremony on June 27, 2025, aimed at fostering stability between the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda. This agreement marks a pivotal moment in a long-standing conflict, with leaders from both nations expressing their commitment to peace and cooperation.
The agreement includes crucial provisions for the respect of territorial integrity, the prohibition of hostilities, and the disengagement and disarmament of non-state armed groups. It also establishes a joint security coordination mechanism and facilitates the return of refugees and internally displaced persons, ensuring humanitarian access. These measures are designed to create a safer environment for citizens and promote regional economic integration.
During the ceremony, leaders emphasized the importance of this agreement in addressing the historical context of violence in the region, particularly referencing the genocide against the Tutsi in 1994. They acknowledged the challenges ahead, noting that previous agreements have often gone unimplemented. However, they expressed optimism that with the support of the United States and other partners, a turning point has been reached.
The DRC's Foreign Minister highlighted the need for accountability and justice, stating that the agreement is just the beginning of a long journey towards lasting peace. He called for the commitment of both nations to translate the agreement into action, ensuring the protection of civilians and the return of displaced families.
The ceremony was attended by various dignitaries, including representatives from the African Union and Qatar, who played vital roles in facilitating dialogue between the two countries. The leaders expressed gratitude for the international support that has helped bring this agreement to fruition.
As the signing concludes, both nations are now tasked with the critical responsibility of implementing the terms of the agreement. The hope is that this initiative will not only heal the wounds of the past but also pave the way for a more peaceful and prosperous future for the Great Lakes region.
The agreement includes crucial provisions for the respect of territorial integrity, the prohibition of hostilities, and the disengagement and disarmament of non-state armed groups. It also establishes a joint security coordination mechanism and facilitates the return of refugees and internally displaced persons, ensuring humanitarian access. These measures are designed to create a safer environment for citizens and promote regional economic integration.
During the ceremony, leaders emphasized the importance of this agreement in addressing the historical context of violence in the region, particularly referencing the genocide against the Tutsi in 1994. They acknowledged the challenges ahead, noting that previous agreements have often gone unimplemented. However, they expressed optimism that with the support of the United States and other partners, a turning point has been reached.
The DRC's Foreign Minister highlighted the need for accountability and justice, stating that the agreement is just the beginning of a long journey towards lasting peace. He called for the commitment of both nations to translate the agreement into action, ensuring the protection of civilians and the return of displaced families.
The ceremony was attended by various dignitaries, including representatives from the African Union and Qatar, who played vital roles in facilitating dialogue between the two countries. The leaders expressed gratitude for the international support that has helped bring this agreement to fruition.
As the signing concludes, both nations are now tasked with the critical responsibility of implementing the terms of the agreement. The hope is that this initiative will not only heal the wounds of the past but also pave the way for a more peaceful and prosperous future for the Great Lakes region.
View full meeting
This article is based on a recent meeting—watch the full video and explore the complete transcript for deeper insights into the discussion.
View full meeting