Guam Legislature Approves Bill 68 to Clarify Charter School Debt Responsibility

In a pivotal session of the 38th Guam Legislature on July 29, 2025, lawmakers discussed Bill 68-38, aimed at clarifying the financial responsibilities of charter schools in Guam. The bill seeks to address significant concerns regarding the liabilities incurred by these schools, particularly in the event of their dissolution.

The bill's author emphasized the necessity for accountability, noting that current statutes allow charter schools to incur debt without oversight from the governor or the attorney general. This lack of regulation raises the risk that, should a charter school dissolve, the financial burden would fall on the government of Guam and, by extension, the taxpayers. The proposed legislation would ensure that any debt incurred without proper approval would be the responsibility of the charter school's board of trustees, thereby protecting public funds.

During the meeting, several senators expressed their support for the bill, highlighting the importance of accountability in managing public resources. Senator Snogg raised concerns about the implications of the bill for existing debts incurred by charter schools prior to its enactment. The author acknowledged that while the bill would not retroactively address past debts, it would establish clearer guidelines for future financial obligations.

Senator Gomitato pointed out that the public auditor had previously identified deficiencies in the original charter school legislation, underscoring the need for improved governance and accountability measures. He noted that the bill would help ensure that charter schools operate within the confines of the law and that public funds are spent wisely.

Senator Talahi echoed these sentiments, emphasizing the importance of holding charter schools accountable for their financial decisions. She raised concerns about potential conflicts in existing laws that grant immunity to charter school trustees while also assigning them financial responsibilities under the new bill. The author of the bill assured that discussions would continue to resolve these conflicts.

The session concluded with a consensus on the need for enhanced oversight of charter schools, with many senators expressing optimism that the bill would strengthen the integrity of the charter school system in Guam. As the legislature moves forward, the focus will remain on ensuring that public funds are protected and that charter schools are held accountable for their financial practices.