The Third UN Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDC3) commenced on August 5, 2025, in Awaza, Turkmenistan, with a focus on enhancing cooperation and addressing the challenges faced by landlocked nations. The meeting opened with remarks emphasizing the critical role of water resource management in global stability and development.
The President of Turkmenistan highlighted the importance of equitable access to water, framing it as a fundamental human right. He underscored the need for sustainable use and distribution of water resources, advocating for compliance with international law and the involvement of international organizations, particularly the United Nations.
The year 2025 was noted as the International Year of Peace and Trust, a designation initiated by Turkmenistan. This coincides with the thirtieth anniversary of the country's neutrality and the eightieth anniversary of the United Nations. The President articulated that concepts of peace, trust, and neutrality are central to Turkmenistan's foreign policy and its strategic partnership with the UN.
The conference aims to foster constructive dialogue among participating nations and organizations to address the issues faced by landlocked developing countries. The President expressed confidence in the collaborative efforts to achieve development goals and prosperity for all nations involved.
Following the opening statements, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addressed the conference, reinforcing the idea that geography should not dictate a nation's potential. The conference is set to continue with discussions aimed at finding solutions to the challenges faced by landlocked developing countries, emphasizing mutual respect and cooperation among all participants.