Historic 4 Square Home on Rio Grande Street Represents Unique Austin Architectural Style

A historic house in Austin is making waves as a rare example of the American Four Square style, a hallmark of the Prairie School of Architecture. While this architectural style flourished in the Midwest, Austin's Four Square homes are notably scarce, making this property at 1712 Rio Grande Street a significant find.

The house is characterized by its horizontal lines, open interiors, and seamless indoor-outdoor living spaces. Although the architect behind this unique design remains unknown, some evidence points to Hal Thompson, a traditionalist known for his classical designs for Dallas's elite. Historian Laurie Martin suggests that Charles Page, a prominent figure in Austin's architectural scene, may have been commissioned by Margaret and MH Reed to create a building reminiscent of his earlier work at 1410 Rio Grande Street.

The home has ties to several influential figures in Austin's history, including Malcolm Reed, a titan of industry in the early 20th century, and former Texas Governor Dolph Briscoe Jr., who lived there as a UT student. The property has undergone some modifications over the years, including the enclosure of a front porch in the 1940s and a roof replacement in the 1960s. However, these changes have not compromised the building's original integrity.

As discussions continue about the house's historical significance, it stands as a testament to Austin's architectural heritage and the stories of those who shaped the city.