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Literacy Committee Refines Eighth Grade Standards for Analyzing Author's Style and Plot

September 24, 2025 | State Board of Education, Deparments in Office of the Governor, Organizations, Executive, Tennessee


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Literacy Committee Refines Eighth Grade Standards for Analyzing Author's Style and Plot
In a recent meeting of the ELA Standards Recommendation Committee, members gathered to discuss proposed changes to the English Language Arts standards for grades 6 through 8 in Tennessee. The atmosphere was focused and collaborative, as educators and committee members reviewed the nuances of language and literary analysis that will shape the curriculum for future students.

One of the key discussions centered around the eighth-grade standard for reading literature, specifically the analysis of an author's word choice and its impact on meaning and tone. The committee proposed edits to refine the language of the standards, suggesting changes such as replacing "including" with "interpret the meaning of" to enhance clarity. These adjustments aim to ensure that students not only recognize literary devices like similes and metaphors but also engage deeply with the text's meaning.

As the conversation progressed, a member raised a thought-provoking question about the importance of teaching students to distinguish between fantasy and reality in literature. Citing popular works like "The Hunger Games," the member expressed concern that some students struggle to differentiate between fictional narratives and real-life situations. This led to a discussion about whether the current standards adequately address this critical skill.

While some committee members acknowledged the importance of this distinction, they noted that the existing standards already encourage students to analyze figurative language and literary devices. They suggested that the edits proposed by Dr. Stout, which clarify the roles of characters and figures in narratives, could indirectly support this understanding. However, there was a consensus that a more explicit standard addressing the distinction between fantasy and reality might not be necessary at this time.

As the meeting concluded, the committee members reflected on the balance between maintaining rigorous academic standards and fostering critical thinking skills in students. The discussions highlighted the ongoing evolution of educational standards in Tennessee, aiming to equip students with the tools they need to navigate both literature and the complexities of the world around them. The committee's work continues, with the next steps focused on refining these standards to better serve the needs of Tennessee's students.

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