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Council considers expanding cruelty-to-animals ordinance to cover stores and businesses that house animals
Summary
A proposed amendment would broaden Moraines cruelty-to-animals code to cover amphibians, birds, fish, mammals and reptiles and give the city authority to investigate businesses such as pet stores; staff said the change responds to a past incident in which the city lacked explicit authority to pursue enforcement.
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City staff presented a text amendment (TA-08-2025) to expand the local cruelty-to-animals ordinance so it explicitly covers businesses and establishments that house animals, including amphibians, birds, fish, mammals and reptiles. Council held a public hearing on the amendment and closed the hearing without taking a final vote.
Why it matters: Staff said the amendment responds to an earlier incident involving a pet store where city enforcement options were limited under the existing code. The proposed language is intended to give the city the authority to investigate and enforce standards at businesses that keep animals and to coordinate with the humane society when necessary.
Scope and limits: Staff clarified the categories apply to commonly kept animals sold or housed at businesses; they do not extend to insects such as spiders or flies. The amendment is targeted at establishments (for example, pet stores, kennels or other commercial operations) rather than private, lawful pet ownership within a home. The law director and staff said the ordinance would allow city personnel to investigate reported mistreatment and to seek humane-society assistance when warranted.
Questions and public remarks: Council members asked for examples of the prior enforcement gap. Staff said the earlier case involved multiple species at a business where the city lacked express ordinance authority to compel an investigation; the proposed amendment would close that gap. No public speakers opposed or supported the amendment during the hearing recorded in the transcript.
Next steps: Council closed the public hearing; staff thanked internal contributors and said the final ordinance would be prepared for a future council agenda.

