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ACIP vote ends use of combined MMRV for children under 4; Connecticut clinicians warn of coverage and operational impacts

September 22, 2025 | Department of Public Health, Departments and Agencies, Organizations, Executive, Connecticut


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ACIP vote ends use of combined MMRV for children under 4; Connecticut clinicians warn of coverage and operational impacts
The Connecticut Department of Public Health advisory committee discussed a recent ACIP decision to remove the combined measles-mumps-rubella-varicella (MMRV) vaccine as a recommended option for children younger than 4, and the consequences that decision carries for insurer coverage and pediatric operations.

Commissioner Manisha Juthani summarized ACIP's vote and Connecticut data: "The main change that we're seeing right now is that because MMRV is no longer recommended for children under the age of 4, it will not be a choice for practitioners or for families." She reported that about 17 percent of Connecticut parents had chosen MMRV for the first dose at 12'15 months, while 84 percent received MMRV at the 4'6 year second dose in state data that mirror national trends.

Why it matters: Because ACIP recommendations determine insurer obligations, several participants warned the change may reduce options for families covered by Medicaid, CHIP, and the Vaccines for Children (VFC) program and could complicate catch-up immunization and care of medically complex children.

Key details
- ACIP voted to update the pediatric schedule so that combined MMRV is not recommended for children under age 4; separate MMR and varicella vaccines should be used instead.
- Commissioner Juthani said that "CMS, meaning Medicaid, CHIP, and VFC, will not allow coverage for children under the age of 4 of the MMRV vaccine." ACIP initially had a VFC-related vote that was reversed the following day after members recognized coverage implications.
- Pediatric clinicians on the call described operational impacts: some rehabilitation or complex-care settings had used MMRV to reduce procedures for medically fragile children; adopted children catching up on schedules may face additional injections.

Provider concerns and operational context
Several pediatricians said the ACIP change will be disruptive in narrow but important scenarios. Dr. Barbara Zioegas and Dr. Katie Noble said their practices had already given MMR and varicella as separate injections for the first dose and will not be operationally affected, but other settings that consolidate injections for medically complex children will need to adjust.

Dr. Marietta Vasquez highlighted catch-up challenges: "If you have a 3-year-old who was just adopted from another country and you need to catch them up, now you have to give an additional dose..." The change removes a previously available option for some families and clinicians.

Coverage and supply considerations
DPH staff said federal contracts and VFC program rules determine which formulations are purchased and covered for children; state officials said they have been assessing options in case federal coverage does not match professional-society recommendations. Commissioner Juthani said states in the Northeast Public Health Collaborative have discussed contingency planning, including vaccine purchasing, but that such steps would be complex and costly.

What the committee asked DPH to do
- Quantify which providers and settings had used MMRV for the first dose in Connecticut to better understand operational impact.
- Communicate coverage changes clearly to pediatric practices, local health departments and families.

Ending note
The committee flagged the need to monitor how ACIP decisions translate into coverage via Medicaid, CHIP and VFC and to identify specific clinical settings where the MMRV change will cause operational burdens.

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