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Senate panel backs bill to give cannabis regulators enforcement powers and seizures authority

5724041 · March 12, 2025
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

Lawmakers advanced a House Commerce substitute (HB10) creating an enforcement bureau within the Regulation and Licensing Department to allow seizures, embargoes and prosecutions tied to illicit cannabis operations; supporters said the change is needed to stop the illicit market and protect legitimate licensees.

The Senate Judiciary Committee gave approval to a House Commerce substitute for HB10 on Wednesday, a bill that would give the Regulation and Licensing Department (RLD) expanded enforcement powers over the legal cannabis industry.

Representative McQueen, sponsor of the agency bill, described the measure as enabling RLD to embargo, seize and recall cannabis products that are illegal, tainted or misbranded and to establish an enforcement bureau with sworn enforcement agents. "Under our current law the cannabis control division has no authority to enforce some criminal laws of our state," McQueen said. "This bill addresses the problem head on."

Supporters included the New Mexico Cannabis Chamber of Commerce, the New Mexico State Police and the New Mexico District Attorneys Association. Chief Troy Weasler of the New Mexico State Police testified that enforcement is currently scattered among agencies and that HB10 would create a dedicated enforcement unit to monitor and dismantle illicit operations. Rick Tedrow, representing the district attorneys, said the association supports the bill after working with sponsors on the draft.

Opponents raised concerns about the expansion of a specialized enforcement bureau with peace-officer authority and about the logistics and costs of seizing and destroying large amounts of product. Members questioned how unannounced inspections and sample seizures would interact with warrant requirements and where seized product would be stored or destroyed. RLD and the bill sponsors said the department already conducts inspections, that additional rules and funding are expected, and that Colorado’s experience informed the design of the proposed bureau.

The committee approved a do-pass motion on the House Commerce substitute. Sponsors and agency staff said additional funding (an initial appropriation in other bills) and follow-up rulemaking would be needed to make the enforcement bureau operational.

Why it matters: Regulators and legal cannabis businesses say expanded enforcement authority is needed to suppress a large illicit market that undermines licensed operators and threatens public safety and consumer protection.

What’s next: The committee substitute will move forward for further consideration; sponsors expect follow-up work on funding and rules.