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Committee gives do-pass to bill to teach workplace rights and labor history in high school social-studies standards (9-2)

5695964 · February 13, 2025
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Summary

House Bill 282 would add employee-rights instruction and labor history to public-school social-studies standards. Educators, unions and labor historians testified in favor; committee issued a 9-2 do-pass recommendation.

The House Labor, Veterans and Military Affairs Committee voted 9-2 to recommend passage of House Bill 282, a measure that would direct the Public Education Department to include employee rights, labor history and related topics in high school social-studies standards.

Sponsors said the bill would teach students about federal and state labor laws, the history of labor movements in New Mexico, and workplace rights such as protections under the National Labor Relations Act and state human-rights law. Supporters said classroom instruction would be standards-based and curriculum development would remain the responsibility of the Public Education Department.

Ellen Bernstein, president of the Albuquerque Teachers Federation, told the committee the state has a substantial labor history and suggested the topic fits within existing social-studies themes such as civil rights and people-power movements. John Dirich of the American Federation of Teachers-New Mexico and Carter Bundy of AFSCME also urged support, saying the recent standards revision did not sufficiently reflect New Mexico’s local labor history.

Lawmakers asked about age-appropriateness, classroom balance, and whether instruction could be used for political advocacy. Sponsors and teachers said the standards framework requires teachers to teach critical thinking and not to indoctrinate; they described the change as guidance to embed labor topics across grades and themes rather than a single prescriptive unit. Several lawmakers suggested inviting local employers or apprenticeship mentors to classroom discussions to give students multiple perspectives.

Supporters noted the bill could also help connect students to apprenticeship programs and workforce pathways, and that some districts already teach elements of labor history and rights. Committee members who had concerns emphasized the need for balanced instruction that presents legal rights and employer responsibilities.

The committee approved a do-pass recommendation on a 9-2 vote. The bill will proceed to subsequent committees for fiscal and technical review.

Ending: Supporters said they will work with the Public Education Department on standards language and with stakeholders to ensure balanced classroom material; opponents urged safeguards to ensure neutral classroom presentation and the ability for students to discuss and disagree without penalty.