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Johnson Controls updates board on energy‑performance contract: lower guaranteed IRA benefit, shorter payback, more caution on lease impact

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Summary

Johnson Controls presented a revised energy‑performance contract plan to the Sachem board on March 26 that lowers prior O&M savings estimates, guarantees a $9.4 million Inflation Reduction Act benefit (with a possible $13.4 million upside) and shows a positive long‑term cash flow with an approximate 17.8‑year simple payback.

Johnson Controls gave the board an update on a proposed Energy Performance Contract (EPC) that bundles boilers, lighting retrofits, variable frequency drives (VFDs), building controls and solar installations. Company representatives said they revised the project’s guaranteed savings and capital estimate after staff and vendor review.

Key points from the Johnson Controls presentation

- Project cost: revised down from a prior figure of roughly $70 million to about $60 million (Johnson Controls staff characterized this as a $10 million reduction tied to updated operational assumptions). - Annual guaranteed energy savings: Johnson Controls stated a guaranteed annual energy‑savings figure of about $2,682,217. - Annual operations & maintenance (O&M) savings: the presenter reduced the prior O&M savings estimate substantially after discovering the district performs many O&M functions in house; Johnson Controls now estimates about $192,000 of annual O&M savings. - Federal incentive (IRA) benefit: the vendor said it will guarantee $9.4 million in Inflation Reduction Act‑related incentives to the district, with a possible upside to $13.4 million if timing and eligibility align. - Cash flow and payback: Johnson Controls presented a positive net cash flow profile, projecting more than $27 million in cumulative net cash flow over the contract term and a simple payback shown as roughly 17.8 years. - Boilers and scope: the scope identifies replacement of multiple older boilers at elementary and middle buildings (Grundy, Samaset, Cayuga, Hiawatha, Merrimack and Winona) with fewer, more efficient condensing units, plus lighting, VFDs and solar. The company said the lighting portion could be installed aggressively early to accelerate savings. - Timing: company representatives estimated major construction would run about 12–18 months with most work complete in the first year and full project delivery under two years.

Nut graf: Johnson Controls presented a more conservative, audited savings estimate based on district input and cautioned that some incentives and timing (notably the IRA benefit) depend on fast action and external certification; the district’s finance/legal teams will need to model lease or municipal‑lease structures and the tax‑levy implications before any contract is executed.

Board questions and financial implications

Board members asked how lease or financing payments would affect the property‑tax levy. The vendor and administration said lease payments would be treated as a capital‑exception levy item (like other capital or performance leases) and would be added to the tax‑levy calculation. Administration gave an example: if an added lease payment equated to about $5.3 million annually, the levy effect would be in the range of roughly 4.8 percentage points in that illustrative year. Legal and finance staff said exact structure (term, amortization, reamortization after incentive receipt) is to be negotiated and would be shared with the board before a commitment.

Administration and board next steps

Administration said it will obtain a recommendation from the district’s architect and legal counsel, complete contract negotiation details and provide a clearer estimate of how different financing structures (15‑, 18‑ or 20‑year municipal lease variants and reamortization options after incentive payments) would affect the levy and cash flow in the near term. Board members requested a written recommendation and a clear set of financing options with worst‑ and best‑case scenarios for the first three years, including the treatment of the $9.4 million IRA guarantee and possible $13.4 million upside.

Ending

Johnson Controls emphasized the project is “pay‑for‑itself” in the vendor’s model and that earlier installation could increase IRA and construction‑related upside. Board members asked for additional financial detail and a recommendation from district administration before authorizing any contract or bond/lease. No contract was approved that night; the presentation was informational.