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House advances Medicaid-expansion waiver renewal; bill would shift premium reporting, seek rebates and add work supports

2936254 · April 9, 2025
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Summary

The committee approved a waiver renewal for Medicaid expansion that would change premium reporting, require capture of pharmacy rebates, raise the medical-loss ratio standard and add work-support elements for the expansion population.

Representative Johnson and DHS Director Janet Mann described Senate Bill 527 as the vehicle to renew ArkansasMedicaid-expansion waiver and to make programmatic and fiscal changes intended to strengthen state oversight and recover additional federal dollars.

Key elements the committee heard: - Premium reporting: The bill would treat advanced cost-share payments the state currently pays as part of the monthly premium amount for the Qualified Health Plan (QHP) population so the payments are subject to premium-tax reporting. DHS estimated an additional roughly $12 million in annual premium-tax capture. - Pharmacy rebates: Vendors must seek and remit pharmacy rebates for the expansion population to DHS. DHS estimated rebate-related cost avoidance could be substantial; sponsors discussed a range (tens to hundreds of millions) and said 90% would be remitted to the federal government with 10% retained by the state consistent with other Medicaid populations. - Medical-loss ratio (MLR): The bill would seek to shift the statutory MLR from 80/20 to 85/10 for the QHP/expansion contracts so insurers spend a larger share of premium on medical services; sponsors estimated an MLR-related cost-avoidance between $50 million and $100 million depending on claims. - Work supports: The waiver renewal seeks federal approval for a work-support program that will give members individualized supports (personal-development plans, success coaching). DHS said a negotiated compliance timeline (for example up to three months) would govern suspensions for noncompliance; suspension could be lifted when compliance is achieved. DHS said suspension is not the same as permanent eligibility removal.

DHS and committee members discussed implementation details and said formal terms will be negotiated with CMS as part of the waiver renewal. Committee members asked about the fiscal estimates and implementation timelines; DHS provided ranges of estimated cost avoidance between $261 million and $320 million annually based on rebates, MLR changes and premium-tax capture. DHS said current expansion enrollment is roughly 225,000.

The committee passed the waiver renewal motion by voice vote. Sponsors said the changes aim to strengthen fiscal stewardship while adding supports designed to help members move to employment and employer-sponsored coverage.

Ending: The waiver renewal passed committee and will move to the full chamber; DHS will negotiate waiver terms with CMS and return with implementation details.