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HELP Committee keeps Elon Musk subpoena off agenda, advances Keith Sonderling nomination 12-11

2759039 · March 6, 2025

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Summary

Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee members rejected an unscheduled motion to investigate federal agency actions and subpoena Elon Musk; the committee then proceeded with a noticed executive-session vote and recorded a 12-11 tally advancing Keith Sonderling's nomination for deputy secretary of labor.

The Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions voted to advance President Trump's nominee Keith Sonderling for deputy secretary of labor, recording 12 ayes and 11 nays during an executive-session roll call. The committee had earlier declined to consider a separate motion seeking authorization to investigate federal agency actions and to subpoena Elon Musk.

The procedural effort was introduced on the floor by Senator Bernie Sanders. Sanders moved “that pursuant to its authority in rules 25 and 26 of the standing rules of the Senate and rule 17 of the rules of procedure of the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions hereby authorizes an investigation into the actions of the United States, those services, and agencies within the committee's jurisdiction, and pursuant to the same authority, authorizes the chairman to subpoena Mr. Elon Musk for testimony regarding those actions.”

Chairman Bill Cassidy told the panel it would “proceed[] with the vote included on the published agenda for this executive session” and that “unrelated motions will not disrupt the vote that was properly noticed to the committee.” The chair's ruling left Sanders' motion off the published agenda; a separate request to overturn the chair's ruling was not adopted, and the committee moved to the noticed business.

After the procedural exchange, the clerk called the roll on Sonderling's nomination. The tally reported to the committee was 12 ayes and 11 nays. The committee record in the transcript shows the roll-call process and the final numeric result; no committee-level confirmation vote beyond that tally was recorded in the provided transcript.

Why it matters: The HELP Committee's actions shape whether nominees advance to a full Senate vote and can determine the committee's oversight scope. Sanders' motion sought to use committee subpoena authority to question a private-sector executive about alleged personnel actions affecting multiple federal agencies; the chair declined to add that item to the noticed business, and the committee proceeded with its scheduled executive-session vote.

What happened next: Following the roll call, members made privileged motions to adjourn and to handle remaining business; the transcript shows the committee concluded the listed business and discussed additional questions-for-the-record procedures for nominees.

Votes at a glance - Advance nomination of Keith Sonderling for deputy secretary of labor — committee roll-call tally: 12 ayes, 11 nays. (Outcome: nomination advanced by committee vote.)

Speakers - Bill Cassidy — Chairman, Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (government) - Bernie Sanders — U.S. Senator (government) - Keith Sonderling — Nominee for Deputy Secretary of Labor (government nominee) - Clerk — Committee staff member (staff) - Rand Paul — U.S. Senator (government)

Authorities - standing rules of the Senate, rules 25 and 26; referenced by Senator Bernie Sanders (type: other, description: "Standing rules of the Senate, rules 25 and 26", referenced_by: ["motion to investigate and subpoena Elon Musk"]). - Rule 17, Rules of Procedure of the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; referenced by Senator Bernie Sanders (type: other, description: "Rule 17 of the Committee's rules", referenced_by: ["motion to investigate and subpoena Elon Musk"]).

Actions - {"kind":"other","motion":"Authorize investigation into actions of agencies within committee jurisdiction and authorize chairman to subpoena Elon Musk for testimony","mover":"Senator Bernie Sanders","second":"not specified","vote_record":[],"tally":{},"outcome":"no_action","notes":"Chair ruled the motion out of order for the published executive-session agenda; members requested roll call on noticed business instead."} - {"kind":"appointment","motion":"Advance nomination of Keith Sonderling to be Deputy Secretary of Labor","mover":"not specified","second":"not specified","vote_record":[],"tally":{"yes":12,"no":11},"outcome":"approved","notes":"Committee recorded 12 ayes, 11 nays on the roll call called during the executive session."}

Discussion vs. decision - Discussion: Senator Sanders argued the committee should investigate reports about agency personnel actions and sought to subpoena Elon Musk. The chair opposed adding the unscheduled motion to the noticed agenda. The transcript records statements about agency staffing and alleged firings but no committee direction to open that investigation during this session. - Direction/assignment: None recorded in the transcript regarding the Sanders motion; the chair directed the committee to proceed with the noticed vote. - Formal action: Committee proceeded with the noticed roll-call vote on the Sonderling nomination (tally 12–11). No further formal subpoenas or investigative votes were adopted in the recorded transcript.

Clarifying details - "motion authority": Sanders cited Rules 25 and 26 (Standing Rules of the Senate) and Rule 17 of the HELP Committee (referenced in the motion text). - "vote_tally": 12 ayes, 11 nays (as reported by the clerk during the roll call).

Proper names - {"name":"Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions","type":"agency"} - {"name":"Keith Sonderling","type":"person"} - {"name":"Elon Musk","type":"person"}

Searchable tags ["Sonderling","Keith Sonderling","Elon Musk","subpoena motion","committee vote","HELP Committee","Bill Cassidy","Bernie Sanders"]

Provenance - {"block_id":"block_1534.4651-1565.165","local_start":0,"local_end":216,"evidence_excerpt":"The senate committee on health, education, labor, and pensions will please come to order. I I think at least 1 person wants to make a statement regarding this. What we'll do is after we go through this, we will have statements afterwards. I appreciate mister Sandlin for appearing before the committee last week.","reason_code":"topicintro"} - {"block_id":"block_1965.9099-1975.6549","local_start":0,"local_end":120,"evidence_excerpt":"Senator Blunt Rochester? Yes. Senator Alsobrooks? Chairman Cassidy? I have 12 ayes, 11 nays.","reason_code":"topicfinish"}

Salience - overall:0.58 - overall_justification:"Procedural vote on a presidential nominee and an attempted subpoena motion by a high-profile senator affected committee agenda and oversight scope; the subject is of moderate-to-high civic importance given the nomination and oversight implications."