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Maine Senate approves $LD 609 continuing services budget after partisan debate, 18-17

2743527 · March 20, 2025
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Summary

After hours of debate, the Maine Senate voted 18-17 to accept the majority "continuing services" budget (LD 609) as amended, a measure lawmakers said would fund baseline state services and give time to negotiate a second-phase budget.

The Maine Senate narrowly approved LD 609, a continuing services budget intended to fund baseline state operations while lawmakers craft a separate part-2 budget, voting 18-17 to accept the majority report as amended and to pass the bill to be enacted.

Senator Rotundo of Androscoggin, who introduced LD 609, described it as a “continuing services budget” designed to keep state functions running while the Appropriations Committee and legislators prepare a second-phase budget. “This budget simply makes sure that the state of Maine is responsibly funded in the coming biennium,” Rotundo said, listing supplemental items included in the measure such as funding to close the MaineCare gap, $2,000,000 for spruce budworm remediation and baseline funding for K–12 education at a 55% state share for both years.

The measure prompted extended floor debate over process and policy. Senator Stewart of Rustic called the bill a partisan move and urged more transparency and negotiation with minority members, saying the document was “far, far cry from reality” if presented as a simple continuing-services measure. “The only commitment that’s being made tonight by the majority party is to completely ignore the minority,” Stewart said.

Several senators pressed the practical stakes of the vote. Senator Tipping of Penobscot described immediate financial stress at critical-access hospitals: Penobscot Valley Hospital had its MaineCare prospective interim payments cut by roughly 30% in recent days, and staff there told him that one more week of reduced payments could exhaust operational funds. “This budget pays our bills. It funds our hospitals, and it protects Maine people,” Tipping said, urging adoption.

Other senators framed the choice as one about protecting municipalities, schools and essential services. Senator Perce and Senator Talbot Ross argued that passing LD 609 would provide municipalities and school districts with the certainty they need now to complete local budgets and avoid service disruptions. “A continuing services budget helps school boards and towns and cities craft their budgets, secure with the knowledge of what funding they will receive from the state,” Talbot Ross said.

Opponents criticized both the process and the substance of the bill. Senator Bennet said the legislature had failed to organize a process that gave the public adequate hearings on the lion’s share of the spending, while Senator Libby urged a more aggressive approach to addressing MaineCare’s structural problems. Supporters countered that without LD 609 hospitals, prosecutors and core state functions could be immediately harmed and that passing a baseline budget would preserve leverage and time to work on policy changes next.

After the roll calls on committee amendment A and on accepting the majority report as amended, the Senate recorded 18 votes in favor and 17 opposed. The Senate later enacted the bill by the same margin when members voted on final passage. Sponsors said the continuing-services budget leaves the state constitutionally balanced, cites a nonpartisan estimate that it leaves over $127 million in the general fund, and contains only one new position.

The Senate’s approval sends LD 609 forward so the House and governor can consider the enacted measure. Lawmakers repeatedly said the work on more substantive policy and spending choices will continue in the part-2 budget process and through forthcoming committee work.

Votes at a glance: acceptance of majority report as amended — 18 yes, 17 no; final passage/enactment — 18 yes, 17 no.

Context: The continuing-services budget is intended to preserve state operations into the next fiscal year and to give the legislature time to negotiate larger policy decisions in a later budget package. Speakers on both sides emphasized hospitals, MaineCare funding and local government revenue as central concerns in determining whether to pass the baseline measure now or hold for deeper negotiations.