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Committee approves licensure bill for dietitians, qualified nutritionists after contested Sunrise review

2706180 · March 17, 2025
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Summary

House Finance advanced a bill to license registered dietitians and qualified nutritionists to provide medical nutrition therapy after lengthy, often contentious testimony for and against regulation.

House Bill 12‑20 would create a licensure framework for registered dietitians and qualified nutritionists to provide medical nutrition therapy (MNT). Sponsors and many health‑care witnesses told the committee that licensure is needed for insurance reimbursement, oversight and to expand patient access to evidence‑based MNT.

Representative Viv McCormick, sponsor of the bill, said licensure will allow practitioners who deliver MNT to integrate with health‑care teams, gain billing privileges and work under regulated standards. “This will help Coloradans have access to qualified providers trained to deliver medical nutrition therapy,” McCormick said.

Supporters included registered dietitians from the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Certified Nutrition Specialists (CNS) and public‑health representatives who argued that licensing would increase Medicaid reimbursement and expand access to care. Greta Allen, a registered dietitian and policy director at Colorado Blueprint to End Hunger, told the panel that without licensure dietitians in Colorado cannot be reimbursed by Medicaid, reducing access for low‑income patients.

Opponents included the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA) which delivered a Sunrise Report recommending against regulation. Ginny Brown of DORA testified that the Sunrise review found minimal evidence of harm tied to unregulated practice and said Colorado has alternative consumer‑protection laws, including the Natural Health Consumer Protection Act, that preserve choice while preventing unsafe practice.

Other opponents — representing holistic, functional and wellness nutrition education groups — said the bill as written could limit consumer choice and exclude a wide array of qualified practitioners who provide nutrition counseling but do not seek the proposed licensure. Witnesses raised concerns that the bill’s definition of medical nutrition therapy could inadvertently restrict non‑medical individualized nutrition work.

Committee sponsors offered amendments clarifying exemptions and scope; an L6 amendment added language to clarify that holistic nutrition practitioners may continue to provide individualized wellness and preventive services and to narrow the bill’s application to medical nutrition therapy for diagnosed medical conditions. After debate and adoption of sponsor amendments, the committee voted to advance the bill to the Committee on Appropriations by roll call.

Why it matters: Licensure would affect how nutrition services are billed and who may deliver MNT independently. Supporters said it will expand insurance coverage and ensure competent care for patients with chronic or acute medical conditions; opponents warned of regulatory overreach and reduced consumer choice.

What’s next: House Bill 12‑20 moves to Appropriations for fiscal review and further action.