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BRN committee reviews NP discipline data; public commenter and counsel discuss National Practitioner Data Bank reporting

2688433 · March 19, 2025
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Summary

Committee examined disciplinary statistics for nurse practitioners, reviewed trends, and heard public concerns about long-term consequences of reporting to the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB). Counsel clarified federal NPDB reporting requirements and reinstatement pathways.

The Board of Registered Nursing Impact Committee reviewed disciplinary statistics for nurse practitioners and heard public comment about longer-term consequences of federal reporting to the National Practitioner Data Bank.

BRN staff displayed discipline trends for the period covering 2018–2024 and discussed how the total number of licensees has grown substantially while the absolute number of disciplinary actions has remained relatively flat. NP Sally Pham said the data made it difficult to tell whether discipline is increasing as a rate or only in absolute numbers, and she urged analysis that accounts for growth in total licensed NPs.

A public commenter identified as Angela W. urged education about disciplinary consequences, saying many licensees ‘‘are already confused’’ and warned that actions reported to the National Practitioner Data Bank can have long-term employment consequences. Angela W. read statistical detail from the dataset during public comment, saying ‘‘there's a total of 419 people’’ in the dataset and that ‘‘41 percent of these people that were disciplined either voluntarily surrendered their license, or it was revoked for them.’’

Board counsel Reza explained the NPDB is a federal reporting system under the Social Security Act and that states must report certain adverse licensure actions; he also clarified that license revocation or surrender is not necessarily a permanent bar because practitioners can petition for reinstatement under applicable rules. BRN executive staff reiterated that enforcement seeks public protection and that some reporting requirements are federal legal obligations the BRN must follow.

Staff also demonstrated DCA’s interactive data portal to show how to calculate disciplinary rates relative to the active licensed population; Melby suggested the committee could ask staff to return with percentage‑based metrics (for example, disciplinary actions per 10,000 NPs) to make trend interpretation easier.

No formal committee action was taken on this agenda item; staff will continue to publish and analyze discipline metrics and to consider whether additional explanatory FAQ material is needed to help licensees and the public understand NPDB reporting and disciplinary outcomes.